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Get Your Yoga On

Margaret Burns Vap • Jan 30th, 2009 • Category: Yoga, Yoga Philosophy

Winter blahs bringing you down? New Year’s resolutions feeling old already? If you resolved to do more yoga this year, it’s time to breathe life into your practice and perk things up just in time for Valentine’s Day. Make a  promise to practice a little self-care in honor of this holiday. Supercharge any poses in your yoga practice that have become stale with fresh energy. Come  at them from a different angle. Herein lies the true beauty of yoga; it can  be your thousandth down dog, but if you are present to what it awakens in you,  it won’t feel stale. You may inhabit the same body you inhabited last year, but if you change your mindset, it’s astonishing how different you can  feel. The new year isn’t the only opportunity for positive change – we can  find it every day of the year if we try. It doesn’t have to be major or  ultra-dramatic, but if we start off small and keep going, eventually it will  be. So, get back on your mat if you’ve strayed, and imagine it’s the first  time you’ve ever done yoga. Tap into your “beginner’s mind” and use this  mindset to allow your yoga practice to go beyond the routine. Approach your  yoga with an Alchemical precept in mind: Through repetition the magic will be forced to rise.

The Magic Will Be Forced to Rise

GET THE FAQS
Here’s an inspirational blend of five frequently asked yoga questions heard over my years of teaching. I’ve found that exploring these topics usually sparks something in my students — a deeper level of interest in their yoga practice that encourages them to take it further, into a space that really resonates on an individual level. I hope these can help shift your yogic outlook and steer you down your own personal path for growth. Your yoga mat, a simple 24” x 68” sanctuary that you roll out on the floor each time you practice, can indeed take your well-being to new heights.

Yoga is the cessation of the fluctuations of the mind.

What is yoga anyway? With roots of yoga go back almost 5,000 years, yoga is one of the oldest holistic health care systems in existence. The Sanskrit word ‘yoga’ literally means ‘union’. In the practice of yoga, a connection is established between the mind, body and spirit. As with all ancient traditions, at first yoga was communicated orally. Then about 2,000 years ago the Indian sage Patanjali compiled the Yoga Sutra, a written collection of 195 practical life lessons that form the foundation of yoga philosophy. The Yoga Sutra also outlines the eight-limbed path of yoga:

1) Yamas (restraints)
2) Niyamas (observances)
3) Asana (physical postures)
4) Pranayama (breath work)
5) Pratyahara (sense withdrawal, turning inward)
6) Dharana (concentration)
7) Dhyana (meditation)
8) Samadhi (liberation, enlightenment)

In exploring these eight limbs, we start by examining and refining our behavior in the outer world, and then turn our focus inwards until we reach samadhi. Today, most people practicing yoga are engaged in the third limb, asana, the physical postures. The original intent of asana was to prepare the body to sit comfortably for long periods of meditation, ultimately transcending the physical body towards enlightenment.

Feeling Divine

Is yoga a religion? Yoga is a health care system and religion is a belief system. Yoga’s rich and ancient history has become interwoven with religions — particularly Hinduism and Buddhism — so many elements from these do appear in yoga. Since the ultimate goal of yoga is samadhi or enlightenment, the terminology and concepts that describe this can feel religious in nature: self-realization, awakening to a higher being, union with the divine, etc. This is something our secular and scientific culture is not entirely comfortable with. We might then ask why so many people in our society are attracted to yoga right now; it is a side of our humanity that we have sadly lost touch with (the price of progress?). So, while yoga contains ideas, prescriptions and practices that can certainly be found in religious traditions, it is important to keep in mind that yoga entails a practical, experiential approach that is not based on a system of faith or belief, and (in my opinion) definitely includes feeling divine.

Do I have to be a vegetarian to practice yoga? One of the yamas of Patanjali’s 8 limbs is ahimsa, or non-violence. Some people interpret this to include not eating animal products. There is (and I think always will be) an ongoing debate about this topic in the yoga community, but ultimately it is a personal decision that everyone must make for themselves. If you are considering becoming a vegetarian, be sure to take into account your own personal health issues, and how this decision will affect your family and/or the people with whom you live. Being a vegetarian should not be something you impose on others — that action is not an expression of ahimsa. There are many ways to have a non-vegetarian diet and still practice ahimsa by making educated choices about what kind of food you purchase (for example, from a source that raises animals in a humane fashion).

Practice

How often should I practice yoga? This goes hand in hand with “Should I only do yoga?” I’m a big believer in cross-training, and I believe yoga helps you do anything better; if you run, it’s going to make you a stronger runner. Weaving a yoga practice into your life enriches it in many ways, but one of my favorite benefits is how it improves performance in all other physical activities. So enjoy your yoga practice on its own, and also honor that there will be times where your practice might not receive as much of your time as another activity, and that is fine. I like to tell my students that yoga will always be there for you when you decide to come back to it, so don’t set unrealistic expectations for your practice, and make sure you allow it to evolve with a normal and natural ebb and flow. It’s a lot more fun that way, and then you’ll find how much of what you do on the mat follows you off it as well.

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I love the physical yoga (asana). What about yoga philosophy — is that applicable to a modern yogini? Asana is only one part of the eight-limbed path to yoga. After teaching yoga for many years as my full-time ‘job’, I’ve developed my own theory why asana is the emphasis of yoga today, as I’ve seen it in my own experience and in my students. Our modern lifestyle has come so far away from the quieter, more contemplative eras before technology. There is virtually no attention span for philosophical and “lofty” concepts if they don’t produce quick results. I’m convinced that today’s yoga is essentially a process for learning to slow down; we have to re-learn how to do this in the unforgiving pace of the world we inhabit.

Even after recognizing this through my own yoga practice, it remains an ongoing challenge to incorporate into my life. There are very few people who begin their yoga practice with another of the eight limbs; asana is the most appealing and relevant to modern lives. Asana is the gateway to the philosophy behind yoga. Through asana we’re able to be present in our bodies and minds in new (old? ancient but forgotten?) ways, and this invites us to explore the other limbs when we’re more ready. These explorations may very well occur during our asana practice. Of course, the potential drawback to beginning a yoga practice with asana is  that one will never move beyond it — perhaps the people who are only doing yoga as a workout or because it’s trendy — but I believe there is something much more compelling to asana that will bring people along a path to the other limbs if they are open and allow the experience. Asana practice won’t change everyone, but I also believe the immense popularity of yoga today cannot be attributed to asana alone. It’s the holistic experience of the eight limbs, whether recognized by the practitioner or not, that have contributed to yoga’s appeal.

Namaste, Margaret
Photos by Larry Stanley

MARGARET BURNS VAP is the founder of Big Sky Yoga Retreats, combining yoga and outdoor fitness in Montana Big Sky country. Her relationship with yoga began almost a decade ago as a way to balance her hectic New York City lifestyle and a corporate career with cosmetics giant L'Oreal... {more»}
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11 Comments »

  1. Great article! Inspiring for new students and more seasoned yogis alike. It’s true, presence is so very enlightening. Thanks for posting!

  2. Margaret,
    What an inspiration you are for me. I need constant reminders to stay focused on what is important. You are my favorite.

  3. As a Yoga Newbie, I enjoyed this article and the simple explanations you provided. Thanks.

  4. As always, I enjoyed this essay by Margaret. She writes clearly and is such a calm, soothing presence. When I get emails from Athleta, I always check to see if there’s a submission from Margaret–she’s an inspiration!

  5. Thanks for making the average yogi realize that maybe her practice really isn’t that average. I look forward to your future articles/advice.

  6. I love the way Margaret is able to articulate how yoga has enhanced her life and invite us to feel the same benefits. She makes yoga approachable and achievable and inspires me to reinvent myself in my own practice. Thank you Margaret!

  7. What a great article! I myself am in intrigued my so many aspects of yoga, but as a newcomer try to learn it slowly so as not to be overwhelmed and enjoy myself. I like the explanations. I am interested in many aspects of yoga that aren’t just the physical poses and am glad to know more of what is involved in the practice as a whole. I also sometimes wonder about the people who seem to do yoga as a fad- but for all the people I know who do it seriously, they encompass most of what yoga entails, including the spirituality. I like the overall gist and explanations this article provides, and I feel that the author allows a very practical approach to practicing yoga. She makes you want to do more, but keeps with the yoga mentality that if you for some reason can’t do it as much as you would want, no worries!! thanks for a great read!

  8. Through repetition the magic will be forced to rise. –Love it! A reason to be sure to practice everyday, through the ups and downs.

  9. WOW! Beautifully written…This is a great article, as yoga instructor and practicioner it will be passed to any newbies to Yoga Thank You Margaret! On another note, while there might be many farmers that raise animals in a humane manner, there is no humane manner to end life. That is something we can ALL agree on.

  10. Inspiring article! Love the top five questions, and as a yoga instructor I too have students ask if yoga is a religion. You’ve articulated here in a nutshell what can end up a longer than needed response, and often digression. The reflection on the modern yogi is interesting and true. Yoga, as I see it practiced in the City, IS often at best a process for learning to slow down and opening our inner ear. As we slow down through the mindful repetition of asana, the juicy awakening unfolds.
    Thanks for the chi! I’ll certainly pass this link onto my students.

  11. I know…I’m just now seeing this and it is over a half a year later! Thank you for this post, and I’m going to pass it on to my students – in small bites! I’ll also link it to my blog so they can see it there as well. Your thoughtful approach to the answers to commonly asked questions is extremely helpful for us all. Thank you! martie

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